Characteristics of Words
Pseudonym | Posted on |
| NO. |
CN |
EN |
Pronounciation |
Example |
| 1 |
形容词 |
Adjective |
/ˈædʒɪktɪv/ |
It was a sunny day. |
| 2 |
副词 |
Adverb |
/ˈædvɜːrb/ |
He ran quickly to the station. |
| 3 |
状语 |
Adverbial |
/ædˈvɜːrbɪəl/ |
She sings beautifully. |
| 4 |
冠词 |
Article |
/ˈɑːrtɪkl/ |
The apple is red. |
| 5 |
定语 |
Attributive |
/əˈtrɪbjʊtɪv/ |
The red car is fast. |
| 6 |
子句 |
Clause |
/klɔːz/ |
I know that he is coming. |
| 7 |
补语 |
Complement |
/ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ |
They named him captain. |
| 8 |
复合从句 |
Complex Sentence |
/ˈkɒmplɛks ˈsɛntəns/ |
She cried when he left. |
| 9 |
复合句 |
Compound Sentence |
/ˈkɒmpaʊnd ˈsɛntəns/ |
She is reading, and he is writing. |
| 10 |
连词 |
Conjunction |
/kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/ |
She likes tea and coffee. |
| 11 |
限定词 |
Determiner |
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnər/ |
Each student received a book. |
| 12 |
直接宾语 |
Direct Object |
/dɪˈrɛkt ˈɒbdʒɪkt/ |
He threw the ball. |
| 13 |
动名词 |
Gerund |
/ˈdʒɛrənd/ |
Swimming is fun. |
| 14 |
间接宾语 |
Indirect Object |
/ɪnˈdaɪrɛkt ˈɒbdʒɪkt/ |
She gave him a gift. |
| 15 |
不定式 |
Infinitive |
/ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/ |
I want to learn Spanish. |
| 16 |
感叹词 |
Interjection |
/ˌɪntərˈdʒekʃən/ |
Wow, that’s amazing! |
| 17 |
情态动词 |
Modal Verb |
/ˈmoʊdl vɜːrb/ |
You should study for the test. |
| 18 |
名词 |
Noun |
/naʊn/ |
The dog barked loudly. |
| 19 |
数词 |
Numeral |
/ˈnjuːmərəl/ |
She has three cats. |
| 20 |
宾语 |
Object |
/ˈɒbdʒɪkt/ |
She plays the piano. |
| 21 |
分词 |
Participle |
/ˈpɑːrtɪsɪpl/ |
The smiling child waved. |
| 22 |
被动语态 |
Passive Voice |
/ˈpæsɪv vɔɪs/ |
The book was read by her. |
| 23 |
短语 |
Phrase |
/freɪz/ |
In the morning, she drinks coffee. |
| 24 |
谓语 |
Predicate |
/ˈprɛdɪkɪt/ |
The cake tastes delicious. |
| 25 |
介词 |
Preposition |
/ˌprepəˈzɪʃən/ |
The book is on the table. |
| 26 |
代词 |
Pronoun |
/ˈproʊnaʊn/ |
She is reading a book. |
| 27 |
关系词 |
Relative Pronoun |
/ˈrɛlətɪv ˈprəʊnaʊn/ |
The girl who sings is here. |
| 28 |
主语 |
Subject |
/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ |
He enjoys reading books. |
| 29 |
动词 |
Verb |
/vɜːrb/ |
She runs every morning. |